Government Information: Congressional Bills, Record and Hearings
The Congressional Record
The Congressional Record (CR), known by different names over time, is the official record of proceedings and debates of the United States Congress.
- Congressional Record - 1985-present - ProQuest CongressionalThis resource is updated daily when Congress is in session.
- Debates of Congress pre-1873 - 1789-1873 - A Century of Lawmaking - (online)The CR has only been known as such since 1873. Use this resource to find debates of congress in other official publications for the years 1789 to 1873.
- Congressional Record (in print and online)The Congressional Record and its indexes are located on the 4th floor of Millar Library.
- Congressional Serial SetArchives reports, documents, and journals of the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives from 1817-1994.
Bills - Tracking and Analysis
- Bill Tracking - 1989-present - ProQuest CongressionalProQuest allows searching by keyword, bill number, committee, and more.
- Bill Tracking Finding Aid - Index volumes of the CR - 1873-1989 - (print)Find the "History of Bills and Resolutions" section in the index volumes of the Congressional Record. Items are indexed by Subject, Sponsor, Bill & Resolution number.
Find Hearings By Year
Portland State University offers access to U.S Congressional hearings online, in print and microfiche. Depending on the time period, hearings are available in multiple formats. If you a find a citation, but no full-text, don't stop there! Many hearings are available only in print or microfiche here and elsewhere in Summit. If you don't find what you're looking for, ask a librarian for details (links and contact information on the right.)
Tips for finding hearings in the library catalog:
- All hearings have the author starting with the string "United States. Congress. [House or Senate]. Committee" (pick one house of Congress).
- Try searching with Author plus the topic, popular name of a law (Example: "United States. Congress. House. Committee" AND ISTEA").
1997 to present
Indices and full text:
Hearings from this era are available in a variety of ways:
- ProQuest Congressional - online index and full text of hearings from 1823 to 1979
- Catalog of US Govt. Publications - available online or in paper at Z 1233 .A18
- https://www.govinfo.gov/ - GPO's database of full-text documents; full text from 1997 onward
Location:
Hearings are located on the 4th floor in microfiche formats; paper copies can be requested from the offsite storage facility.
Note: Newer hearings are far more likely to be listed in the Library's catalog than older hearings.
July 1976 to 1996
Indices:
Many of these records are in the Library's catalog. Check the paper or online indices as well.
- ProQuest Congressional - online database and full text of hearings from 1823 to 1979
- CIS Index - paper, located in Reference Z 1223 .Z7 C6
- Catalog of US Govt. Publications - available online or in paper at Z 1233 .A18
- https://www.govinfo.gov/ - GPO's database of full-text documents; selective full text from 1985 to 1997
Location:
Hearings are located on the 4th floor in microfiche formats. Paper copies are located in Storage and can be requested.
1970 to June 1976
Indices:
Some of these records are indexed in the Library's catalog. Check the paper or online indices as well.
- ProQuest Congressional - online database and full text of hearings from 1823 to 1979
- CIS Index - paper, located in Reference Z 1223 .Z7 C6
- Catalog of US Govt. Publications - available online or in paper at Z 1233 .A18
Location:
If we have copies of the hearings, they are most likely located in storage and can be requested.
December 1941 to 1969
Indices:
These are probably not in the Library's catalog. They are indexed in some reference works.
- ProQuest Congressional - online database and full text of hearings from 1823 to 1979
- CIS Congressional Committee Hearings Index - paper, located in Reference Z 1223 .A2 C6
- Catalog of US Govt. Publications - available online or in paper at Z 1233 .A18
Location:
There is a low probability that PSU will have copies of these hearings. You might try Reed College and/or Multnomah County Library to check their records. University of Oregon and Oregon State University have older collections with holdings from the early 1900s.
Early 1800s to November 1941
Indices:
These are probably not in the Library's catalog. They are indexed in some reference works.
- ProQuest Congressional - online database and full text of hearings from 1823 to 1979
- CIS Congressional Committee Hearings Index - paper, located in Reference Z 1223 .A2 C6
Note: Congress did not have a significant number of published hearings prior to 1833.
Location:
There is a low probability that PSU will have copies of these hearings. You might try Reed College and/or Multnomah County Library to check their records. University of Oregon and Oregon State University have older collections with holdings from the early 1900s.
Congressional Committees
- Committee Hearing Schedules - updated daily (online)The Floor and Hearing schedules found here list all the activity scheduled to take place in the House or Senate chamber for a given week or month. Current Congress only.
Members of Congress
- Congressional Biographical Directory - 1774-present - Congress.gov - (online)Search by name, position, state, party, or year to view terms of service and a short description of political background.
- Congressional Directory - 1997-present - (online)The Congressional Directory is the official directory of the U.S. Congress and contains short biographies, committee memberships and more.
Finding US Documents: SuDoc Call Numbers
Government Documents are assigned call numbers based on the agency or department printing the information, called the SuDoc Classification. It is a bit different from the regular Library of Congress or Dewey systems. Find the collection on the 4th Floor of the library. Can't find what you need? For assistance, ask at the Reference Desk on the 2nd floor or Ask Us Online