Psychology: PsycINFO Help

PsycINFO

Tips for Keyword Searching

Construct your search using the keywords and/or phrases relevant to your topic. 

  • Use OR to search both keywords/phrases
  • Quotation marks can be used to search for phrases (e.g. "infant development")
  • Truncation searches for variants of a word. Use an asterik (*) at the root (e.g. play* searches for play, plays, playing, player, etc.)
  • AND combines the search components to find results with both components in the record

psyc info advanced search

 

Keyword searching is beneficial particularly when there is a new area of research that has not been assigned a subject heading yet. For example, research on "microaggressions" is fairly new, and the APA has not yet established the term as a formal subject in the database.

Searching with Subject Headings

What are Subject Headings / Subject Terms / Index Terms? 

The APA labels each item in PsycINFO with a set of subject headings or index terms. Index terms are standardized words or phrases used to describe the idea. Searching with subject headings / index terms means you don't need to figure out all the ways different authors might refer to the same idea, like you need to with keyword searching. 

When you identify an article in PsycINFO that matches your interest, it's a good idea to look at the subject headings assigned to that item and revise your search using the most relevant ones. 

For example, the article "Children teach methods that they could not discover for themselves" has been assigned subject headings describing what the article is about, for example: 

  • Child Attitudes (major);
  • Childhood Development (major);
  • Cognitive Ability (major)

screenshot of subject heading for an article in psycinfo

If your interest centered on child attitudes and childhood development, you could use those subject headings to perform a revised search and retrieve similar, relevant results.


For more information about searching with subject headings / index terms, watch the following short tutorial.  

About PsycINFO

Using Limits

Use limits to filter results for specific aspects of the resource such as particular age groups, research methodology, or publication type. These selections help you quickly narrow down results to items most relevant for you (and your assignment!). 

limit options in Psyc Info

Find it @ PSU

Our article databases are enabled with a Find It @ PSU green button which connects you from the database you are searching to the holdings of specific articles in our Library.

If the article citation in your search results does not include a link to the full text PDF file, use the green Find It @ PSU button to check online or print availability via the Library catalog.

If the PSU Library does not hold the article online, you can request it through Interlibrary Loan & Article Delivery.

Find it at P S U link

 

full text link in library catalog

Explode and Major Heading

Explode

"Explode" means that you are searching for a particular subject heading and all the narrower subject headings underneath it. For example, if you search:

  • Social Interaction [Explode]

You are also searching its narrower terms:

  • Encouragement
  • Interpersonal Interaction
  • Nonviolence
  • Peace
  • Physical Contact
  • Teasing
  • Victimization

Major Heading

Most citations in PsycINFO are assigned 5-7 subject headings. 2 or 3 of those subject headings are likely to be designated as the primary focus of the article. Selecting "Major" means you will only retrieve those articles that have that subject heading designated as major. While this option can be useful occasionally, often it will limit your search too much and you will have very few articles to select.